1. Keep moving each day: all it
takes to see a weight-loss benefit is 30 to 60 minutes of aerobic activity
daily.
"You
don't need to be athletic. Just brisk walking or dancing to your favorite
music or using an aerobic exercise machine like a stationary bike or treadmill
is all you need to do – just try to do it each day," said Anne McTiernan.
"You
can break it into 10- or 15-minute sessions throughout the day to get the
weight-loss benefit," she said.
2. Keep
a food journal: "By
spending a little extra time to write down everything you eat and drink, you'll
be able to see where extra calories sneak in," said Caitlin Mason, an
exercise and health researcher in the Public Health Sciences Division of the
Hutchinson Center.
"There
are lots of good online tools that can help estimate the calorie content of
common foods and track your weight loss progress over time," she said.
3. Set
realistic goals: "For
long-term success, aim for a slow, steady weight loss of about 1 to 2 pounds a
week. No one wants to lose weight only to gain it all back – and often more – a
few months later," said Mason.
4. Set
specific goals: set
several smaller but more specific goals, such as eating five servings of
vegetables per day, taking a 15-minute walk at lunch each day or drinking six
glasses of water per day.
"Adding
healthy behaviours to your routine is often easier than telling yourself 'don't
do this' or 'don't eat that,'" Mason said.
5. Don't
let one slip-up derail your efforts: "Don't
throw your entire routine out the window after one bad day. Instead, try to
identify the specific barriers that got in your way and think through
strategies to avoid such challenges in the future," said Mason.
6. Practice
yoga: regular yoga practice and weight maintenance and weight loss are related,
according to several studies.
Researcher
Alan Kristal found that regular yoga practice is associated with the prevention
of middle-age spread in normal-weight people and the promotion of weight loss
in those who are overweight.
A
follow-up study published in 2009 found that regular yoga practice is
associated with mindful eating, and people who eat mindfully are less likely to
be obese.
These
findings fit with our hypothesis that yoga increases mindfulness in eating and
leads to less weight gain over time, independent of the physical activity
aspect of yoga practice.


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